車子配備│車子的紀錄





汽車紀事                



最近湧起了買車的念頭,當時很喜歡休旅車...但是好多人不贊成。

所以後來入手了Fit(輪胎建議尺吋195/205

清除玻璃上貼紙的方法:

1.化學方法(不傷玻璃)
●風油精去除法:在膠貼上塗上風油精(濃一點),片刻滲透後以乾布用力擦,不留痕跡。如無風油精,以牙膏替代只是效果稍差些。
●熱毛巾清除法,可以先用熱毛巾捂一捂將車標浸濕,等其濕透了,一些標識貼就可以輕鬆撕掉。”汽車美容院介紹說,“遇到時間久、黏著力強的標識貼,如果前風擋玻璃沒有貼太陽膜,則可以使用專門的清洗液去除,如瀝青清潔劑等。要是沒有這些清除劑,還可以用肥皂水或者洗衣粉水將其浸濕,同樣也可以達到完全清除的效果。”
●雙氧水清除法,雙氧水可以軟化已經硬化了的粘膠,使用方法是,用毛巾蘸雙氧水,擦拭車標,反复擦拭幾下,過上一分鐘左右就可以揭下來了。
●酒精清除法,此法和雙氧水法類似,可以用毛巾蘸少量的酒精在車標處反复擦拭,但絕不能將其直接噴在玻璃上,否則會損壞車膜

2.物理方法(輕微的劃傷玻璃)
●使用刀片輕輕的刮去車標,這種方法可以簡單的出去車標,但是會給你的愛車上留下些許划痕,在夜晚會非常的明顯。
●吹風機法,用電吹風機熱風吹車標,等車標下面的膠軟化後,就可以直接的撕下來了。
●硬塑料片法,(比如我們使用的就充值卡,遊戲卡,會員卡等等)方法和刀片法類似,因為塑料片的硬度小,在刮車標時對玻璃的損傷比較小。

3、提前預防法
●使用靜電貼,就如我們手機上用的靜電屏保一樣,在貼車標之前,買一個靜電貼(價格不是很貴,淘寶上滿地都是)貼在擋風玻璃上,然後再把車標貼在靜電貼上。這樣來年只用把靜電貼揭下來扔掉即可。
●吸盤貼,把車標放置在吸盤貼內,方法類似靜電貼,但是吸盤貼可以重複利用,來年換標時將新車標換上即可。

剛買車的當下,其實對每個需要裝設的設備都非常注重是否有可能會破壞車體,像是行車紀錄器很多都是黏貼在擋風玻璃上,所以考慮要以裝設式為主,以免破壞原本擋風玻璃的美觀性。當然當下也是有查找許多若不可避免需要進行黏貼時,去除貼紙的方法。
When purchasing a new car, people often pay close attention to whether the equipment they want to install might damage the vehicle. For instance, many dashcams are adhered to the windshield, leading people to consider installation methods that avoid damaging the windshield's original aesthetics. Of course, many people also research ways to remove stickers if adhesion is unavoidable.

就像我剛買車時,很在意行車紀錄器會不會破壞車子的美觀一樣,在社區健康評估中,我們也希望能在不對社區造成太大干擾的情況下,快速地收集到相關資訊。這時,『擋風玻璃式調查』就成為了一個非常實用的工具。
Similar to how I was concerned about a dashcam damaging my car's appearance when I first bought it, in community health assessments, we hope to collect relevant information quickly without causing too much disruption to the community. In such cases, the "windshield survey" becomes a very useful tool.

最傳統的擋風玻璃式調查,就是研究人員開車在社區中巡視,透過車窗直接觀察社區的環境、建築、居民活動等。就像坐在車內,透過擋風玻璃觀察外面的世界一樣。
The most traditional windshield survey involves researchers driving through a community and observing the environment, buildings, and resident activities directly through the car window, similar to observing the outside world through a windshield while sitting in a car.

在社區健康評估的方法中,擋風玻璃式調查(windshield survey)為透過視、聽、嗅、味、觸等感官,收集社區民眾生活型態、物理環境及居民互動情形等資料,強調的是快速、大範圍的初步觀察,研究者可以透過車輛或步行,直接觀察社區的環境、設施、居民活動等
In community health assessment methods, a windshield survey involves using the senses of sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch to collect data on the lifestyles of community residents, the physical environment, and resident interactions. It emphasizes rapid, large-scale initial observations, allowing researchers to directly observe the community's environment, facilities, and resident activities by vehicle or on foot.

但擋風玻璃式調查的結果只能觀察到社區的表面,且觀察者的背景、經驗和價值觀會影響觀察結果,最重要的只能觀察到社區的一部分,無法全面掌握社區的狀況。所以需要再與其他調查方式結合運用,才能更全面地了解社區的健康狀況
However, the results of a windshield survey can only observe the surface of a community, and the observer's background, experience, and values can influence the observation results. Most importantly, it can only observe a portion of the community and cannot fully grasp the community's situation. Therefore, it needs to be combined with other survey methods to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the community's health status.

當然除了擋風玻璃式調查,還有下列不同的調查方法:
In addition to windshield surveys, there are other survey methods, including:
參與式觀察:透過參與社區活動,進行對社區直接或間接的觀察,收集社區互動與溝通、領導型態等資料
Participant observation: Collecting data on community interactions, communication, and leadership styles through direct or indirect observation by participating in community activities.
深度訪談:透過溝通與訪談社區關鍵人物,收集社區發展、環境變遷及居民健康狀態等資料,非整體性的初步觀察。
In-depth interviews: Collecting data on community development, environmental changes, and residents' health status through communication and interviewing key community figures. This is not a comprehensive initial observation.
問卷調查或焦點團體:透過社區衛生護理師選取部分社區居民,瞭解其對社區特定事項的看法,用於收集定量或定性的數據,而非直接的觀察。
Questionnaires or focus groups: Collecting quantitative or qualitative data by having community health nurses select a portion of the community residents to understand their opinions on specific community matters, rather than direct observation.

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