體外震波碎石術
是一種利用震波將腎臟或輸尿管結石擊碎，再隨尿液排出體外的治療方式。
Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) is a non-invasive procedure used to break down kidney stones or ureteral stones into smaller pieces. These smaller fragments can then be passed naturally through the urinary tract.
適用範圍
一般來說，適用於腎臟及輸尿管上段的結石，且結石大小適中。
Indications:Generally suitable for kidney stones and upper ureteral stones.
Most effective for stones of moderate size.
術後照護
術後鼓勵多喝水，有助於碎石順利排出，且術後有嚴重發燒或是嚴重血尿的人應速回診
Post-procedure Care:
Patients are encouraged to drink plenty of fluids to help flush out the stone fragments.
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe fever or significant hematuria (blood in urine) after the procedure.
禁忌症Contraindications:
出血傾向者不適合： 因為體外震波可能會導致局部出血，若有使用抗凝血劑或是有出血傾向的人，出血不易止住，可能導致嚴重的併發症。
Patients with bleeding disorders or those taking blood thinners are generally not suitable candidates due to the increased risk of bleeding.
其他禁忌症： 如懷孕、感染、凝血功能異常等。
Other contraindications include pregnancy, infection, and blood clotting disorders.
留言